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Glossary

What is a website conversion? Types, examples and formula

A website conversion is any valuable action a visitor completes. Macro vs micro conversions, examples by business type, the conversion rate formula and a worked example.

Chloe Morgan Reviewed by Oliver Reed Also called web conversion Last updated Nov 6, 2026 Glossary

Quick answer

A website conversion is any action on a website defined as valuable, such as a purchase, sign-up, demo request or form submission; the conversion rate is conversions divided by sessions or visitors.

Formula: Conversion rate = conversions ÷ sessions (or visitors) × 100

What is a website conversion?

A website conversion is any action on a website that you have defined as valuable: a purchase, a sign-up, a demo request, a form submission, a download, a newsletter subscription or a call. The conversion rate is the share of visitors or sessions that complete it:

Conversion rate = conversions ÷ sessions (or visitors) × 100

What counts as a conversion depends on the site's purpose. An online store's main conversion is an order; a B2B site's is a qualified lead; a publisher's may be a subscription.

Macro and micro conversions

TypeExamplesWhy track
Macro conversionPurchase, paid sign-up, demo request, quote requestThe site's primary business goal
Micro conversionNewsletter sign-up, add to cart, video play, pricing page view, account creationSteps toward the macro goal; early signals of intent

Tracking micro conversions shows where visitors stall on the way to the main goal and gives faster feedback when macro conversions are rare.

Website conversion examples by business type

BusinessMacro conversionMicro conversions
EcommerceOrderProduct view, add to cart, wishlist
SaaSTrial or paid sign-upPricing view, demo video, docs visit
B2B servicesQualified lead formCase study download, contact page visit
PublisherSubscriptionNewsletter sign-up, article depth
Local businessCall or bookingDirections click, opening hours view

Worked example

A SaaS site (sample data) has 40,000 sessions a month: 520 trial sign-ups (macro) and 2,400 newsletter sign-ups (micro). Macro conversion rate = 520 ÷ 40,000 = 1.3%. Newsletter subscribers later start trials at 6%, adding about 140 trials a month over time, so the micro conversion is worth optimizing too.

How to improve website conversions

  • Define one primary conversion per page type and measure it.
  • Match landing pages to the ad or query that brought visitors.
  • Show price, value and proof near the call to action.
  • Shorten forms and fix errors on conversion paths.
  • Offer a lower-commitment step for visitors not ready yet.

Website conversions in TapCub

Set conversions as goals based on a page, an event or a revenue event; track form submissions and button clicks; and follow them through funnels and attribution.

Related terms: conversion rate, micro-conversions, conversion tracking, call to action.

Sources

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Chloe Morgan

Growth Strategist

Explores acquisition channels, activation, and conversion experiments, turning data insights into actionable growth hypotheses and evaluation methods.

FAQ

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What counts as a conversion on a website?

Any action you define as valuable for the business: purchases, sign-ups, lead forms, downloads, subscriptions or calls.

What is the difference between macro and micro conversions?

Macro conversions are the main business goals; micro conversions are smaller steps toward them, such as add to cart or newsletter sign-ups.

How do I calculate website conversion rate?

Divide conversions by sessions or visitors in the same period and multiply by 100. State which denominator you use.

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